Ethics & AI

DESCRIPTION

Chair productions: Chair productions: Ethics & AI chair, labeled within the framework of the Grenoble MIAI institute, is both anchored in philosophy (research unit affiliation: Grenoble Institute of Philosophy, UGA), and firmly multidisciplinary insofar as it includes members from the following disciplines: computer science, robotics, cognitive and clinical psychology, information and communication sciences, management sciences. It aims at a better understanding of the social, moral and political stakes involved in AI’s deployment, as well as determining ethical rules for a democratic AI, in connection with its economic and social partners.

The Ethics & AI chair aims at developing a philosophical understanding of Artificial Intelligence, through research, training and valorisation. It is anchored in Philosophy and reflects the activities of the Institut de Philosophie de Grenoble (IPhiG), a research unit of Grenoble Alpes University. These activities include meta-ethics, normative ethics, applied ethics, political philosophy, philosophy of law and philosophy of cognition. This variety of viewpoints grants the Chair a potential for in-depth research into subjects to which the relations between ethics and AI give rise today. The Chair’s project leader, who is specialized in public ethics and philosophy of innovation, oversees the productive interaction of this variety of perpsectives. The chair contributes to the "Ethics and Society" pillar of MIAI, and maintains a close relationship with the research carried out in the institute’s other pillars. Researchers in computer science are thus invited to sit on the Chair's Scientific Steering Committee. Through the initiatives and projects it develops, the Chair also brings together researchers from other disciplines from the human and social sciences (such as clinical and social psychology, information and communication sciences, management sciences and marketing).
 
The Chair intends to take up 5 scientific challenges:
  1. What is intelligence (natural, human) in and for artificial intelligence?
  2. What kind of society "is being promoted through AI"?
  3. What are the most relevant procedures, rules and values for both the design and the practices and uses of AI?
  4. What is the right perspective for determining a "democratic" AI?
  5. What incidence does AI have on (the state of the art of) ethics?

SELECTED LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 

  • Ménissier, T., « Confiance en l’intelligence artificielle et autorité des machines », Storia e politica, tome XIII-2, 2021, p. 264-287.

  • Ménissier, T., « Les dispositifs de reconnaissance faciale, un défi pour l’éthique de l’IA », Klesis Revue philosophique [en ligne], n°49: https://www.revue-klesis.org/pdf/klesis-49-varia-04-Thierry-Menissier-dispositifs-reconnaissance-faciale-defi-ethique-intelligence-artificielle.pdf.

  • Ménissier, T., « Un « moment machiavélien » pour l’Intelligence Artificielle. La Déclaration de Montréal pour un développement responsable de l’IA », Raisons Politiques, 2020/1 (n°77), p. 67-81. https://doi.org/10.3917/rai.077.0067

  • Cézon, M., Ménissier, T., « IA et coaching, une réflexion éthique et prospective sur leurs apports réciproques », Revue européenne de coaching, n°10, avril 2020 : https://revue-europeenne-coaching.com/numeros/numero-10-04-2020/ia-et-coaching-une-reflexion-ethique-et-prospective-sur-leurs-apports-reciproques

  • Martin-Juchat, F., “Religions, Technologies, and Civilisations: Neo-animism of the Internet of Things in Connected Societies”, in Ugur Bakan & Lara Martin Lengel (eds.), Social Media Archaeology from Theory to Practice, MacroWorld, pp.41-61, 2021.

  • Ménissier, T., « Come i recenti sviluppi della tecnologia sanitaria trasformano lo stato di emergenza e la nozione di eccezione », Conférence pour la Summer School ODISSEURO 2021: "La questione delle emergenze fra libertà e sicurezza", Catania, Italy (by visioconference), 3 septembre 2021.

  • Favier-Baron, E., « Is Government as a Platform a Neo-liberal concept ? », intervention au colloque SPT 2021 – Technological imaginaries : “The Society for Philosophy and Technology Conference, online, 28 juin 2021.

  • Bretel, A., « Fears and expectations about technology », intervention au colloque SPT 2021 – Technological imaginaries : “The Society for Philosophy and Technology Conference », online, 29 juin 2021.

  • Benlaksira, S., « The gendered imaginary in retro futuristic universes of video games », intervention au colloque SPT 2021 – Technological imaginaries : “The Society for Philosophy and Technology Conference”, online, 30 juin 2021.

  • Ménissier, T. « L’IA à travers ses usages : de la confiance à l’autorité ? », conférence invitée au 88ème congrès de l’ACFAS, Montréal, Canada, session « Éthique et intelligence artificielle : principes, pratiques et modes de gouvernance » (by visioconference), 7 mai 2021.

  • Bretel, A., “L’apport de la notion de responsabilité d’Hans Jonas, Hannah Arendt et Gunther Anders à l’éthique des algorithmes”, intervention à la journée d’étude « Ethique des algorithmes », Centre de Recherche en Ethique (CRE) de l’Université de Montréal, Canada (by visioconference), 12 février 2021.

  • Ménissier, T., « La pertinence de la thèse de la servitude volontaire dans la société algorithmique », conférence au colloque Présence de La Boétie. Histoire et actualité de l’énigme de la servitude volontaire, Bruxelles, Université Libre, Faculté de Philosophie et Sciences sociales, 25 septembre 2020.

  • Reigeluth, T. & Castelle M., “What kind of learning is machine learning?”, in Roberge, Jonathan, & Castelle, Michael (Eds.):The Cultural Life of Machine Learning. An Incursion into Critical AI Studies, Routledge, 2020, p. 79-115. ISBN 978-3-030-56286-1

  • Ménissier, T., « Quelle éthique pour l'IA ? », in Collectif, Naissance et développements de l’intelligence artificielle à Grenoble. De Vaucanson aux développements du XXIe siècle, colloques de l’Académie Delphinale, 2020.

Published on  January 11, 2024
Updated on January 11, 2024